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Gum Surgery / Periodontics

What is Periodontics?

  • Dental speciality focusing on the periodontium (supporting structures around teeth).
  • “Periodontics” from Greek words “peri” (around) and “odons” (tooth).

Symptoms of Periodontitis or Gum Disease

  • Healthy gums are firm, pale pink, and snug around teeth.
  • Symptoms of gingivitis/periodontitis may include:
    1. Enlarged or swollen OR RED gums.
    2. PAINFUL GUMS.
    3. Bleeding GUMS.
    4. BLEEDING DURING BRUSHING.
    5. RECEDING GUMS (LONGER TEETH).
    6. Bad breath (halitosis).
    7. Pus formation.
    8. Loose or lost teeth.
    9. Painful chewing.
    10. New spaces between teeth.
    11. Altered bite alignment.

When Should You Consult a Dentist for Periodontitis?

If you observe any symptoms of periodontitis, schedule an appointment with a dental specialist as soon as possible. Seeking care promptly enhances your chances of reversing the damage caused by periodontitis.

Treatment for Gum Disease

Goal:
  • HEALTHY GUMS WHICH WILL HELP YOUR TEETH LIVE LONGER.
  • HEALTHY PERIODONTIUM (SUPPORTING STRUCTURES AROUND THE TEETH).
  • Prevent PYORRHEA.
Nonsurgical Treatments (Early Stages):

1. Scaling:

  • Removes PLAQUE & tartar from tooth surfaces and beneath gums.
  • Can use ultrasonic device.

2. Root Planning:

  • Smooths tooth root surfaces.
  • Reduces tartar accumulation.
  • Eliminates bacterial by-products.
Surgical Treatments (Advanced Stage):
  1. Flap Surgery.
  2. Soft Tissue Grafts.
  3. Bone Grafting.
  4. Guided Tissue Regeneration.
  5. CROWN LENGTHENING /GUMMY SMILE CORRECTION.
Gum Surgery or Crown Lengthening:
  • Reshapes gum tissue to make teeth appear longer and more aesthetically pleasing.
  • May involve bone reshaping for natural tooth proportions.
  • Reduces deep gum pockets to prevent infections.
  • safe procedure.
Gingival Depigmentation:
  • Discoloration due to melanin granules.
Reasons for Gum Depigmentation:
  • Decreased Self-Esteem: Unattractive smile can affect self-esteem.
  • Shyness: Concerns about mouth appearance when opening it can lead to shyness and self-consciousness.
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Emergency Cases

+91 9871125225